2022-01-04 20:42:55 +08:00
										 
									 
								 
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								layout: post
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								title: 如何自己写一个博客计数器
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								tags: [计数器]
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								  都怪LeanCloud,我得自己写计数器了!<!--more-->   
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								# 事件起因
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								  我之前用的博客计数器是用的LeanCloud作为后台制作的计数器,然后嘛……代码是抄的。结果最近[LeanCloud凉了](https://blog.avoscloud.com/6841/),这让我无法忍受,之前的代码我也看不懂,改也不会改……   
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								  那好吧,我只好自己写计数器了。   
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								  于是我花了很长时间,自己写了一个计数器,另外还得把原来的计数器信息转移过来……
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								# 使用方法
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								## 前端部分
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								  主页显示点击数:
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								```html
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								{% raw %}Hits: <span id="{{ post.url }}" class="visitors-index" >Loading...</span>{% endraw %} 
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								```
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								  内页显示点击数:
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								```html
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								{% raw %} Hits: <span id="{{ page.url }}" class="visitors" >Loading...</span>{% endraw %} 
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								```
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								  JS代码:(需要Jquery)
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								```js
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								var auxiliaryHost = "你的域名";
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								function showHitS(hits){
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								    $.get(auxiliaryHost+"/counter.php?action=show&id="+hits.id,function(data){
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								            hits.innerHTML=Number(data);
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								        });
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								}
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								function showHitCount() {
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								    var visitors=$(".visitors-index");
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								    for(var i = 0; i < visitors.length; i++){
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								        showHitS(visitors[i]);
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								    }
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								}
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								function addCount() {
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								var visitors=$(".visitors");
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								    $.get(auxiliaryHost+"/counter.php?action=add&id="+visitors[0].id,function(data){
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								        visitors[0].innerHTML=Number(data);
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								    });
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								}
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								if ($('.visitors').length == 1) {
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								    addCount();
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								} else if ($('.visitors-index').length > 0){
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								    showHitCount();
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								}
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								```
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								  2021.03.23更新:修复了一些BUG并且支持异步了
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								## 后端部分
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								  MySQL建表:
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								```sql
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								CREATE TABLE `counter` (
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								  `url` char(50) NOT NULL,
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								  `counter` int(11) NOT NULL,
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								  UNIQUE KEY `url` (`url`)
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								);
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								```
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											2022-07-26 16:30:13 +08:00
										 
									 
								 
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											2022-01-04 20:42:55 +08:00
										 
									 
								 
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								  PHP:
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								```php
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								<?php
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								header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
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								$db = new PDO("mysql:host=MySQL地址;dbname=数据库名", "用户名", "密码", array(PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT => true));
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								if (isset($_GET['id'])){
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								    $hid = (string)md5($_GET['id']);
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								} else {
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								    header("HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently");
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								    header("Location: https://mabbs.github.io");
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								    exit(0);
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								}
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								$select = $db->prepare("SELECT IFNULL((SELECT `counter` FROM `counter` WHERE `url` = ?), 0) count");
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								$select->execute(array($hid));
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								$counter = $select->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)['count'];
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								if (isset($_GET['action'])){
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								    if ($_GET['action'] == "add") {
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								        $counter = $counter + 1;
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								        $insert = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO `counter` (`url`, `counter`) VALUES (?, ?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `counter` = ?");
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								        $insert->execute(array($hid, $counter, $counter));
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								    }
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								}
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								echo $counter;
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								```
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								  2022.07.26更新:之前的代码实在是太垃圾了,现在最起码PHP也会的差不多了,稍微优化一下。   
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								# 结果
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								  看来还是自己写代码放心,至少服务是自己维护的,不像垃圾LeanCloud坏掉之后我就无能为力了……   
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								  不过说实话我根本不会JS(虽然我之前说我学这个),编写之中遇到了不少问题,所以在此感谢各位帮助我的各位大佬们,让我最终完成了这个计数器。
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